Product Code: Chuan Xin Lian
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"Chinese Pharmacopoeia": Andrographis paniculata

Medicinal name of Andrographis paniculata

Pinyin Chuān Xīn Lián

English name HERBA ANDROGRAPHIS

Alias Lin kernel lotus, a hi hi, cut tongue sword, bitter grass, bitter bile grass, square grass

Source This product is the dry ground part of the Andesite and the genus of the genus Andrographis paniculata (Burm. F.) Nees. Autumn leaves when lush harvest, dried.

Traits of the goods were square column, more branches, long 50 ~ 70cm, section slightly enlarged; crisp, easy to break. Leaf blade shrunken, fragile, intact after being lanceolate or ovate-lanceolate, 3 ~ 12cm long, 2 ~ 5cm wide, apex acuminate, base cuneate Down, full or wavy; the upper surface of the green, the lower surface gray-green, smooth on both sides. Gas micro, taste very bitter.

Identification of (1) the leaf cross section: the upper epidermal cells square or rectangular, lower epidermal cells smaller, upper and lower epidermis are rounded, long oval or rod-shaped milk of the crystal cells; , Sometimes visible non-glandular hairs. Fence tissue for 1 to 2 cells, throughout the main vein above; sponge tissue arrangement loose. The main vein vascular bundle outside the toughness, was groove-like, xylem above the crystal cells.

Leaf surface preparation: the upper and lower epidermis have increased crystal cells, containing large spiriated bell body, the diameter of about 36μm, about 180μm, the larger end of the umbilical-like point marks, layer ripple, the lower epidermal stomata Dense, straight axis, deputy guard cell size disparity, there are infinitive. Glandular scalp oblate, 4, 6 (8) cells, diameter to 40μm; Non-glandular hair 1 to 4 cells, about 160μm long, basal diameter of about 40μm, the surface of the horny texture.

(2) take the [content determination] under the test solution, as the test solution. Another plus Andrographis 0.5g, add ethanol 30ml, ultrasonic treatment for 30 minutes, filtration, the filtrate was concentrated to about 50ml, as the control drug solution. And then take dehydrated andrographolide, andrographolide reference substance, plus ethanol made of 1ml each containing 1mg of mixed solution, as the reference solution. According to thin layer chromatography (Appendix Ⅵ B) test, learn the test solution and the control drug solution 6μl, the reference solution 4μl, respectively, point to the same sodium carboxymethyl cellulose as the adhesive silica gel GF254 thin plate (4: 3: 0.4) as a developing solvent, developed, removed, dried and placed under UV light (254nm). For the test product chromatography, in the same position with the control drug chromatography and reference substance chromatography, respectively, the same color spots; sprayed with 2% 3,5-dinitrobenzoic acid ethanol solution and 2mol / L potassium hydroxide solution Of the same amount of mixed solution (prepared at the time of use), immediately observed in the sun, for the test product chromatography, chromatography with the control drug and the corresponding reference chromatography, respectively, were the same color spots.

To remove impurities, wash, cut, dry.

Sexual bitter, cold

Meridian, lung, large intestine, bladder by.

Function Indications Qingrejiedu, cooling blood, swelling. For colds and fever, sore throat, mouth sores, Dayton cough cough, diarrhea dysentery, hot shower astringent pain, carbuncle swollen sore, snake bites.

Usage and dosage 6 ~ 9g; topical amount.

Store dry place.

Note (1) oral andrographis 0.5 ~ 1 two, there may be nausea, loss of appetite and other side effects; stomach, duodenal ulcer patients should not be taken.

Excerpt "Chinese Pharmacopoeia"

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Product basic attributes
Shelf Life: 365 days
Storage: Dry storage, low temperature refrigeration
Organic or inorganic organic

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