500g, Bi Zi Cao, Rough Melic,Herb of Rough Melic, Tcm Herbal

Pinyin: Jīn Sī Cǎo

English name: Rough Melic, Herb of Rough Melic

Aliases: sage grass, yellow hair grass, hairy grass, penzi grass, cat grass, wall bamboo, oxtail grass, golden silk grass, pen hair grass, monkey hair grass, eyebrow grass, golden grass, Hu Mao grass, cat hair Grass, cow hair grass, bamboo grass, saddle grass

The source is from "Medicinal Plants in Desert Areas of China".

Source of medicinal materials: the whole herb of the grass family Golden Silk Grass.

Latin name of plant animal mineral: Pogonatherum crinitum (Thunb.) Kunth.

Harvesting and storage: harvest once in the first year after planting in winter, and once in June and October each year. The above-ground parts are harvested, bundled into small bundles, dried or used fresh.

The original form of golden silk grass, perennial herb, 10-30cm high. The stalk is erect and slender. The leaf blades are flat, linear-lanceolate, 2-4cm long, 1-3mm wide, apex acuminate, both sides and edges are somewhat hairy; the leaf sheath is clean and the sheath is hairy. Spikes are solitary on the top of the main culm and branches, soft and slightly curved, 1.5-3cm long, slender cobs, very short internodes, covered with eyelashes, and the tips of the nodes are thick and truncated; spikelets are paired, One stalked, one sessile, less than 2mm in length, the hair of the base plate is about as long as or longer than the spikelet; the apex of the first glume is truncated or rounded, with eyelashes; the second glume is slightly longer than the first glume, Rough ridge, apex eyelashes, 2 teeth cracked, awned, straight or missing, golden yellow, 10-15mm long; lemma of infertile floret is present or absent, smooth linear, lack of lemma; middle of lemma of firm floret There are fissures, lobes covered with eyelashes, awn, similar to the second glume, but slightly longer; stamens 1, anthers are small, some up to 1mm; style 2, stigma brush-like, about 1mm long. Flower and fruit period from May to September.

Ecological environment of habitat division: Born in riverside, wall gap, hillside and wet field.

Resource distribution: distributed in Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Fujian, Taiwan, Hunan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Sichuan, Yunnan and other places.

Cultivation biological characteristics like warm and humid climate. The soil requirements are not strict, and you can choose field, hill, and stone joint cultivation. Cultivation techniques Use ramets to multiply. From October to March of the following year, dig up the old plants and divide them into small clumps. Each clump has 5-6 seedlings. Open nests according to the row spacing of 20cm×15cm. Plant 1 clump per nest, cover with soil, and compact. Field management After planting, intertillage and weeding 2-3 times a year, combined with intertillage for topdressing, application of human and livestock manure in spring and summer, and soil and miscellaneous fertilizer in winter.

Chemical composition: This product contains flavonoid glycosides, phenols, amino acids, organic acids and sugars.

Nature and flavor: bitter; cold; non-toxic

Functions and indications: clearing away heat and detoxification; cooling blood to stop bleeding; promoting dampness. Main fever polydipsia; vomiting blood; hemoptysis; hemoptysis; hematuria; hematuria; jaundice; edema; diarrhea and diarrhea; malnutrition fever in children; furunculosis and carbuncle

Dosage and usage: Decoction, 9-15g; fresh products can be used up to 30-60g. External use: proper amount, decoction, fumigation and washing, or grinding powder to adjust and apply.

Various scholars discussed "Medicinal Plants in Desert Areas of China": drenching water and drenching, clearing away heat. Cure urinary tract infection, nephritis and edema, cold and fever, jaundice hepatitis, diabetes.

Excerpt: "Chinese Materia Medica"

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